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J Birdsall

San Jacinto Museum of History

Albert and Ethel Herzstein Library

Manuscript Collections

Finding Aid

ADELE BRISCOE LOOSCAN COLLECTION

JOHN BIRDSALL PAPERS

1837 – 1850 (Bulk: 1837 - 1839)

Manuscript Collection: MC067

Size: 61 items

Boxes: n/a

OCLC No: 50105479

Acquisition: Mr. and Mrs. George A. Hill, Jr., Houston Public Library, Annie Hume, 1939 - 1940

Restrictions on Access: None

Terms Governing Use: Open for research by appointment.

Processed by: Sandra Eileen Yates, 2002.

Publication Rights: Copyright has not been assigned to the San Jacinto Museum of History. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Library Director. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the San Jacinto Museum of History as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the researcher.

Citation: [Identification of Item], John Birdsall Papers, MC067, San Jacinto Museum of History, Houston, Texas.

Creator Sketch:

John Birdsall was born in Greene, New York in 1802, the son of Maurice Birdsall and Ann Pixley and the grandson of Lewis Birdsall and Patience Lee Birdsall. He was the cousin of Jane Birdsall Harris. Birdsall received his legal training in New York and held several legal positions there including those of circuit judge, appointed by Governor DeWitt Clinton, and state senator in 1832 and 1833. In 1837, he moved to Harrisburg, Texas and formed a partnership with Thomas J. Gazley and became a friend of President Sam Houston. Houston appointed Birdsall attorney general for the Republic of Texas and Birdsall was confirmed unanimously by the Senate. When Houston later appointed Birdsall chief justice pro tempore his nomination was defeated. On January 8, 1839, Birdsall and Houston became law partners. John Birdsall died of yellow fever on July 22, 1839.

Of John Birdsall’s fast rise within the Texas government, his uncle, Lewis A. Birdsall wrote, "had he lived, he would have been the next president." John Birdsall married Ann Whiteside and had two sons. In 1836 he married Sarah Peacock.

Bibliography:

"BIRDSALL, JOHN." The Handbook of Texas Online.

<http://www.tsha.utexas.edu/handbook/online/articles/view/BB/fbi18.html>

Scope and Content Note:

The estate papers of John Birdsall, legal and financial documents, and a single letter record the brief law career of John Birdsall in Texas. Correspondence, statements of account, receipts, deeds, inventories and agreements document the settlement of Birdsall's estate. Of interest are a mortician's bill (1839) and a power of attorney given to Thomas William Ward by DeWitt Clinton Harris as executor of the Birdsall estate. Two inventories concern Birdsall's private possessions and property and his possessions jointly owned as a partner of Houston and Birdsall. Records created in the law practice of Houston and Birdsall (12), agreements between Sam Houston and John Birdsall (1) and Thomas J. Gazley and Birdsall (1), deeds (7), and a power of attorney illuminate the professional and personal legal business conducted by John Birdsall. Six statements of account and receipts (1838 - 1839) and a single letter from Thomas Shepherd also concern business matters.

Archivist's Note:

Other related papers from the Adele Briscoe Looscan Collection include the Andrew Briscoe Papers, the DeWitt Clinton Harris Papers, the Adele Briscoe Looscan Papers, and the Mary Jane Harris Briscoe Papers. All photographs are located in the Adele Briscoe Looscan Papers.

Transcripts of John Birdsall's letters are located in the Adele Briscoe Looscan Papers, MC041, 125-02.

JOHN BIRDSALL PAPERS, 1837-1850 (Bulk: 1837 - 1839)

Manuscript Collection: MC067

Size: 61 items

Boxes: n/a

Inventory

Series: Correspondence

Location

Title

Dates

89.1

1

Correspondence

nd

 

Series: Financial

89.1

2

Statements of Account, Receipts

1838 - 1839, n.d.

 

Series: Legal

89.1

3

Houston & Birdsall

1839, n.d.

89.1

4

Agreements

1839

89.1

5

Deeds

1837 – 1840

89.1

6

General

1838 – 1839

 

Series: Estate of John Birdsall

89.1

7

Correspondence

1839 – 1840, nd

89.1

8

Financial: Accounts

1839 – 1842, nd

89.1

9

Financial: Bill, Receipts

1839 – 1842, nd

89.1

10

Legal: Deeds, Estate Inventories

1839 – 1850, nd

89.1

11

Legal: General

1840 – 1841